He was born and brought up in
an orthodox Madhwa family. He became an advocate and a very popular one at
that. He had a good practice and he gave it up after he became a Haridasa.
Today, he is more known as
one of the persons who played a leading part in compiling, protecting and
bringing to light many compositions of he Haridasas of Karnataka along with the
scripts.
This man was from Raichur
district and he was born in devout Madhwa family where discourses on Shastras
and Puranas were held every day.
He was also a freedom fighter
and he was put behind the bars for reading about the freedom movement and
defying the censorship laws.
This man is none other than Gorebala
Hanumantha Rao who was born in Lingasur of Raichur district in 1893. Hanumantha
Rao was born in Gorebala village to Venkata Rao and Balamma.
Venkata Rao was working as a
clerk and he gave good education to his son who then went on to graduate in
law. He took up law as his good friend Swami Rao who later became Varadesha
Vittala Dasa and was the son of Rama Dasa
( Sri Pranesha Vittala), was a advocate.
Soon, Gorebala
Hanumantha Rao became a famous advocate. He practised law for some time before
he became a disciple of Guru Jagannatha Vittala Dasa of Kosigi.
Guru Jagannatha Dasa
initiated Hanumantha Rao into the Haridasa fold and gave him the ankita Sundara
Vittala. Once Hanumantha Rao received the ankita, he stopped
practicing law. He then turned his attention to Haridasa Sahitya.
He also earnestly translated Ramayana,
Mahabharatha, Pancharatna, Puranas and Brahmasutra Bashyas from Sanskrit to
Kannada. He then started Sri Varadendra Haridasara Sahitya Mandali.
The Mandali collected many
manuscripts of Haridasa Krithis belonging to Sripadaraja, Purandara Dasa, Raghavendra
swamy, Vijaya Dasa, Jagannatha Dasa and his disciples, Vasudeva Vittala Dasa, Guru
Vijaya Vittala Dasa and many others.
In 1957, he started Karnataka
Haridasa Sahithya, a magazine, that was published for two years before being
discontinued. He was felicitated in 1964 for his role in popularizing
Kannada by the Raichur Kannada Sangha.
Even today, old timers of Lingasugur recall how Mr. Rao used to travel
from one house to another selling books on Madhwa philosophy and Haridasa
Sahitya. His only aim was to popularise these books among the people and ensure
that the teachings and compositions were not forgotten.
He passed away in 1969.
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